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The Canary Basin contribution to the seasonal cycle of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 268N

机译:加那利盆地对268N大西洋子午俯覆环流的季节性周期的贡献

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摘要

This study examines the seasonal cycle of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) and its eastern boundary contributions. The cycle has a magnitude of 6 Sv, as measured by the RAPID/MOCHA/WBTS project array at 268N, which is driven largely by the eastern boundary. The eastern boundary variations are explored in the context of the regional circulation around the Canary Islands. There is a 3 month lag between maximum wind forcing and the largest eastern boundary transports, which is explained in terms of a model for Rossby wave generated at the eastern boundary. Two dynamic processes take place through the Lanzarote Passage (LP) in fall: the recirculation of the Canary Current and the north- ward flow of the Intermediate Poleward Undercurrent. In contrast, during the remaining seasons the trans- port through the LP is southward due to the Canary Upwelling Current. These processes are linked to the seasonal cycle of the AMOC.
机译:这项研究研究了大西洋子午向翻转环流(AMOC)的季节周期及其东部边界贡献。根据RAPID / MOCHA / WBTS项目阵列在268N的测量,该周期的大小为6 Sv,这主要是由东部边界驱动的。在加那利群岛周围的区域环流中探讨了东部边界变化。最大风力和最大东部边界传输之间存在3个月的延迟,这可以通过在东部边界生成的Rossby波模型来解释。秋季,通过兰萨罗特通道(LP)发生了两个动态过程:金丝雀流的回流和中极极地潜流的北向流动。相反,在剩下的季节中,由于金丝雀上升流,通过LP的运输向南。这些过程与AMOC的季节性周期相关。

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